Functional diagnosis after anorectal injuries
Abstract
Anorectum - rectum and rectosigmoid functions can be separately investigated by employing water-filled probes which have been connected to a pressure transducer. Sphincter ani externus - internus and the puborectal muscle functions particularly well. In cases of injuries to the continent organ preoperative electromanometry clarify the extent of damage. Postoperative examination then enables the evaluation of the success or failure of the reconstruction procedure. Four select cases are presented graphically and in detail illustrating the complexity of the process.
How strong is the evidence?
Evidence Hub reads this as a case report, done in people. Its evidence level is 5 of 5 (Very low · case / narrative / animal / in vitro / in silico). Case reports, narrative reviews, and animal, cell or computer-model studies give the weakest evidence for human health.
Read the paper
Related studies
- Understanding the factors influencing fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda J.E. Smith) damage in African smallholder maize fields and quantifying its impact on yield. A case study in Eastern Zimbabwe
- Alarming situation of emerging H5 and H7 avian influenza and effective control strategies
- Livestock and food security: vulnerability to population growth and climate change
- Atmosphere–ocean oxygen and productivity dynamics during early animal radiations
- Characterization of the global distribution and diversified plasmid reservoirs of the colistin resistance gene mcr-9
- The global seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in pigs: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Go deeper in Evidence Hub
Evidence Hub adds a study data sheet (design, sample size, evidence level, key numbers), an AI summary and a chat grounded in the paper's text.