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Sudden onset of chest pain in SARS-CoV-2 patients: Myocarditis or acute coronary syndrome? A case series

Sangeeta Dhanger, P. Natrajan, Bhavani Vaidhiyanathan, I. Joseph

Journal of Current Research in Scientific Medicine, 2022

95 participants

Abstract

The most common symptoms of severe acute respiratory syndrome–COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) infection are fever and cough, followed by headache, fatigue, or shortness of breath. The most severe presentations include pneumonia (91.1%) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (67%). In this case series, we report the evidence of cardiac tissue inflammation as a possible sequela of the respiratory infection. In May 2021, 16 patients (median age: 43 years, 10 males and 6 females) out of 95 patients, between the 6th and 10th days following admission in the intensive care unit, complained of sudden onset of excruciating chest pain. Changes in electrocardiography rhythm with evidence for diffuse ischemia were supported by positive Trop-T and echo findings in most of the patients. In this case series, we report the evidence of cardiac tissue inflammation as a possible sequel of the respiratory infection.

How strong is the evidence?

Evidence Hub reads this as a case series, done in people. Its evidence level is 5 of 5 (Very low · case / narrative / animal / in vitro / in silico). Case reports, narrative reviews, and animal, cell or computer-model studies give the weakest evidence for human health. Reported size: 95 participants or records.

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