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Comparative in vitro potency of gemifloxacin and fluoroquinolones against recent European clinical isolates from a global surveillance study

Hoban DJ, Bouchillon SK, Johnson JL, Zhanel GG, Butler DL, Miller LA, Poupard JA, Gemifloxacin Surveillance Study Research Group

European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2001

Abstract

Gemifloxacin, a new fluoroquinolone with enhanced activity against gram-positive aerobes, was compared to ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin and ofloxacin against 21,464 recent isolates from 16 European countries. Gemifloxacin was the most potent fluoroquinolone against streptococci including penicillin-, macrolide- and ciprofloxacin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, coagulase-negative staphylococci, Acinetobacter spp., Haemophilus spp. and Moraxella catarrhalis. This drug was more potent than or comparable to ciprofloxacin against members of the family Enterobacteriaceae, Burkholderia cepacia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia. Gemifloxacin is a promising fluoroquinolone with potent in vitro activity.

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