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A Narrative Review on Emerging Technologies in Medicine: Opportunities and Challenges in Modern Healthcare

Pavan Kumar Reddy Kalluru, Apoorva Cherukuri, Vishal Reddy Bejugam, Shriya Sharma, Sarvani Gaddipati, Sumaja Reddy Goguri, Haritha Reddy Kalluru

Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2024

Abstract

Recent years have seen an unparalleled exploration of novel technological developments for the betterment of the healthcare industry and have profoundly changed how medical professionals approach the diagnosis, treatment, and management of a wide range of health disorders. Technologies ranging from nanotechnology to self-healing materials, from quantum mechanics to the semantic web, have surfaced. Integration of these innovative technologies holds great promise and potential for improving healthcare delivery, patient outcomes, cost-effectiveness, control of logistic burden, and effortless management of huge healthcare data. However, in addition to their possible advantages, these inventions often bring special difficulties that need to be overcome in order to reach their full potential. Regulatory compliance, interoperability, ethical considerations, and healthcare disparities must be effectively managed in order to ensure meaningful access to these breakthroughs and safeguard patient well-being while considering data privacy and security. This review article explores the state of latest technologies that can be used in the medical domains at the moment.

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