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Horndeski theory and beyond: a review

Tsutomu Kobayashi

Reports on progress in physics. Physical Society, 2019

651 citations

Abstract

This article is intended to review the recent developments in the Horndeski theory and its generalization, which provide us with a systematic understanding of scalar–tensor theories of gravity as well as a powerful tool to explore astrophysics and cosmology beyond general relativity. This review covers the generalized Galileons, (the rediscovery of) the Horndeski theory, cosmological perturbations in the Horndeski theory, cosmology with a violation of the null energy condition, degenerate higher-order scalar–tensor theories and their status after GW170817, the Vainshtein screening mechanism in the Horndeski theory and beyond, and hairy black hole solutions.

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