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Integrative Approaches to Sleep Management in Skin Disease: Systematic Review

Kulkarni VA, Mojica I, Gamsarian V, Tahjian M, Liu D, Grewal T, Liu Y, Sivesind TE et al.

JMIR dermatology, 2023

11,025 participants

Abstract

Background: Dermatological conditions, especially when severe, can lead to sleep disturbances that affect a patient's quality of life. However, limited research exists on the efficacy of treatments for improving sleep parameters in skin conditions.

Objective: The objective was to perform a systematic review of the literature on dermatological conditions and the treatments available for improving sleep parameters.

Methods: A literature review was performed using the PubMed, Ovid MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane, and ClinicalTrials.gov databases from 1945 to 2021. After filtering based on our exclusion criteria, studies were graded using the SORT (Strength of Recommendation Taxonomy) algorithm, and only those receiving a grade of "2" or better were included.

Results: In total, 25 treatment studies (n=11,025) assessing sleep parameters related to dermatological conditions were found. Dupilumab appeared to be the best-supported and most effective treatment for improving sleep in atopic dermatitis (AD) but had frequent adverse effects. Topical treatments for AD were mostly ineffective, but procedural treatments showed some promise. Treatments for other conditions appeared efficacious.

Conclusions: The evaluation of sleep parameter changes in dermatological treatments is predominantly restricted to AD. Systemic interventions such as dupilumab and procedural interventions were the most efficacious. Sleep changes in other dermatoses were limited by a paucity of available studies. The…

How strong is the evidence?

Evidence Hub reads this as a systematic review. Its evidence level is 1 of 5 (Highest · pooled evidence). Pooled evidence from several studies sits at the top of the evidence pyramid. Reported size: 11,025 participants or records.

How the five levels of evidence work. The level is assigned automatically from the abstract and can be wrong, so check the paper.

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